16 yy Çağatay Edebıyatında Yesevilik Geleneği (Şeybânî ve Ubeydî Örneği)

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Number of pages:
1607-1618
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Year-Number:
2013-Volume 8 Issue 1

Bilindiği üzere Hoca Ahmed Yesevî asırlardır Türk dünyasının manevi hayatında derin iz bırakan önemli simadır. Orta Asya’da İslamiyetin yayılması, ilk Türk Tasavvuf tarikatının kurulması ve Tasavvufî Türk şiirindeki Hikmet geleneğinin başlatılmasındaki öncülüğüyle düşünce, kültür, sanat ve edebiyat tarihimizde büyük yer tutan şahsiyettir. Aradan asırlar geçmiş olmasına rağmen hala onun mübarek ismi saygıyla anılmakta, türbesi ziyaret edilmekte, hizmetlerinden bahsedilmekte, eserleri okunmaktadır. Yaşadığı devirde olduğu gibi vefatından sonraki dönemlerde de Hoca Ahmed Yesevi’nin fikir ve görüşlerine büyük rağbet olmuştur. Nitekim bir yandan birçok mutasavvıf yazarlar Hoca Ahmed Yesevi hayatı, fikir, görüşleri ve takipçileriyle ilgili eserler kaleme almışlar, ikinci bir yandan ise Yesevi mensupları büyük Pir’in hikmetlerini

Keywords


As is known, for centuries, the Turkish world Hodja Ahmad Yassawi important person leaves a mark on a deep spiritual life. The expansion of Islam in Central Asia, the establishment of the Turkish Sufi sect and thought leadership in initiating the tradition of Sufi Wisdom of Turkish poetry, culture, art and literature, which occupies a great figure in history. Although the intervening centuries past are still revered his blessed name, are visiting the tomb of its services are introduced, read the works. Current speed in the later periods as well as the death of the ideas and opinions of Hodja Ahmad Yassawi has been in great demand. In fact, many mystic writers Hodja Ahmad Yassawi life on the one hand, ideas, opinions, and written works on followers took, the second largest on the one hand the members of the Pir's wisdom sofas Yesevi by typing in "Divan-i Hikmat" to devise a name, add it to the works of various magazines. Thus, maintains the vitality of moral values left by the Pir-i Turkestan. Area while the Shah dynasty of Turkestan Shaybanid 16 unique tufa rock formations, and the poet repeatedly ruled Shaybanî Khan and rode Ubaydullah Khan. They are competitors, such as the Timurid sultan of culture, art, history, literature and music, giving value, assemblies held in the palace of poetry. This period, the most important aspect of the process of literary writing to encourage Shaybanî Turkish rulers, and especially Ahmad Yassawi was recreate the tradition of Wisdom. In this paper, Shaybanî Khan and Ahmad Yassawi Ubaydullah Khan some thoughts about the wisdom of supply we would like to be affected.

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