https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=sayi_detay&sayi_id=243 Turkish Studies - International en 2026-07-16 <p style="text-align: justify; margin: 6.0pt 0cm .0001pt 0cm;">Ankara Bilim &Uuml;niversitesi</p> <p style="text-align: justify; margin: 6.0pt 0cm .0001pt 0cm;">Maltepe Kamp&uuml;s&uuml;</p> <p style="text-align: justify; margin: 6.0pt 0cm .0001pt 0cm;">Maltepe Mahallesi Şehit G&ouml;nen&ccedil; Caddesi No: 5 &Ccedil;ankaya, Ankara, T&Uuml;RKİYE</p> <p style="margin: 6.0pt 0cm .0001pt 0cm;"><strong>Web: </strong><a href="https://ankarabilim.edu.tr">https://ankarabilim.edu.tr</a></p> <p style="text-align: justify; margin: 6.0pt 0cm .0001pt 0cm;"><strong>Telefon:</strong> <a href="tel:4442228">444 22 28</a></p> <p style="text-align: justify; margin: 6.0pt 0cm .0001pt 0cm;"><strong>E-mail:</strong>&nbsp;<a href="mailto:info@ankarabilim.edu.tr">info@ankarabilim.edu.tr</a></p> https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13838 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13838 Lütfen Seçiniz, 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13839 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13839 Lütfen Seçiniz, 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13840 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13840 Ramazan GÜLENDAM Asaf Halet Çelebi (1907-1958) is a major figure of modern Turkish literature. He studied at Galatasaray Lisesi and worked at Osmanlı Bankası, and the state marine lines agency (Devlet Deniz Yolları İşletmesi), and some libraries such as İstanbul University Library. In his youth, he was influenced by Ottoman court literature (Divan Edebiyatı). From 1937 onwards he used free form and adapted styles and techniques from Western poetry. His poems contain themes that harken to cultural ties to Persia and India. He brings out a new poetry style that based on knowledge and culture. Many of his poems seem to be ambiguous and a mystery formula. His has “different” style from other poets at his time. Therefore, we called him “garip” (stranger). In this study, we try to explain why we called him “stranger”. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13841 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13841 Nurettin ÖZTÜRK In Turkish history, after the migration from Asia to the west and the Islamization process, Tanzimat is the most productive and the studied period. Tanzimat period resources which are the reflections of Tanzimat that assumed the this separation term of the Ottoman Empire are extensive and dispersed. Therefore, it's difficult to make an entire and complete list of works and studies related to the this elimination of Turkish Empire. In this study, bibliographic panorama is tried to be shown by giving precedence to the bibliographic adresses instead of directly original works and analysis on them. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13842 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13842 Yasemin MUMCU AY The Garip movement, of which Orhan Veli Kanık, Oktay Rifat Horozcu ve Melih Cevdet Anday were the representatives, constitues one of the turning points in Turkish poetry. The examples The Garip poets gave have kept its own effects so far not only with form charactericts they brougt to the poetry but also with radical innovations they made in content. The purpose of this study is to give general information about the conditions during the period in which Garip poetry appeared, trends and people that affected its representatives, appearence of Garip poetry, its development, the impacts it made, positive and negative criticism it faced and its ending. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13843 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13843 Mitat DURMUŞ In this work will be investigated the living traces Melih Cevdet Anday’s life to his poems, who is on of famous Turkish poet of the Republic period; will be payed attention to his looking for poem sources; fixed the poets, which had influenced on his creative work, and will be discerned how Anday attitude to “the question of source”. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13844 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13844 Öztürk EMİROĞLU Hisar is one of the long-life periodicals in the his¬tory of Turkish periodicals. It was published in Ankara (1950) under the topics of “idea, art and literary review”. The aim of publishing Hisar was, especially due to concept of Garip, to restrengthen the weakening connection of the tradition with the Turkish literature, to present what they wrote to literary lovers, to upgrade the level of art and literature, to make an art action against the sympathy of socialist art. The periodical was published almost half a century without compromising. Due to their principle in publishing the periodical, T. Sait Halman qualifies the years between 1950-1975 as “The Era of Hisar”. It is said that Hisarcılar benefited from the public and 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13845 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13845 Cafer ŞEN Fecr-i Ati Encümeni represented the II. Constitutional Period Literature with twenty-four poets and authors alone. These authors and poets became significant names of the National Literature and Turkish Literature of the Republican Era.With the proclamation of the II. Constitutional Period the periodicals and newspapers, which had carried on their activities underground in the Hamidian era, came into the picture. The literary works, which are not only serialized in these periodicals and newspapers but are also published as books are about daily, worthless political and social subjects. The Fecr-i Ati Encümeni was established in this circumstance. It reminds people that literature was a higher level of esthetic of perception and arguing. Initially Fecr-i Ati poets and authors were sympathizers of the Committee of Union and Progress due to Committee’s opposition to Abdulhamid. However, the assassination of the Ahmet Samim, who was a member of Fecr-i Ati Encümeni, had a negative impact on the relations between Fecr-i Ati and the Committee of Union and Progress. In the II. Constitutional Period, Fecr-i Ati became target of various groups due to their innovative views on literature. Hilal Newspaper, where the Fecr-i Ati poets and authors gathered, was raided. Whereas, they wanted to stay away from the political chaos of the period. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13846 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13846 Seyit Battal UĞURLU The automobile that entered into the Turkish novel with Recaizâde Mahmut Ekrem's Car Affairs, in one respect, is one of the status determinant in traditional Turkish culture that has taken part instead of horse. The automobiles power is still measured as horse power which has close psycho-cultural ties with the discourse of 'horse, woman and the gun', that is considerable code of traditional Turkish culture. Thinking its accreditation of capacity of speed performance it can be stressed that automobiles have changeable genders depending on men and women. When producing new models, car designator’s inspiration is greatly feminity and body of women. Becoming one of the attractive ways of self realization of i 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13847 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13847 Alpay Doğan YILDIZ Literary works can take place in another literary work in different ways, and they can direct its formation. Selim İleri uses some literary works in some of his novels which he wrote after 1990. Known headed writers of Turkish literature who wrote in the late Ottoman period and early Republic period, social and polictical relations in those writers’ period and conventional world in these works became materials for his novels. Selim İleri does this because he wants the resurrection of a past period, a lost culture and a past literature that was approached ungratefully. He wants to form a conscious. Using literature as a material for novel in selim İleri’s novels puts pressure on limits of novel genre. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13848 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13848 Süheyla YÜKSEL Ali Kemal was exiled to Halep in 1890. He wrote two novels in Halep. Their name's are İki Hemşire and Çölde Bir Sergüzeşt. These novels are interesting because they are about Halep. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13849 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13849 Ferhan AKGÜN Literary works transforming in time have started to emerge in especially personal inclinations, psychological analysis and universal matters; and have pushed the limit lines lately. This limit was not only all about the content of the literature but also reflected towards the other fields of art. This intertextuality forms the roots of his short stories within “Me and the Others” by Tahsin Yücel, who is among the short story writers of 1950s. Tahsin Yücel expreses this in his words: “there exists a relation between the smallest and the greatest structures, between my structure and the others’. Reflecting the i 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13850 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13850 Özcan BAYRAK Yahya kemal bring in a national structure to Turkish poem in terms of accordence ,aesthetics and shape.His poem is a succesful resultant of traditional poem and western poem. Poet reflected the values in our nation’s core to his poems by analysing them with a western approach. By bringing in european concept,method and view style to our poem ; he pioneered to turkish poem’s establishment and finding its own sound. We can denote İstanbul’s districts beauties , the feelings after the victories and defeats in Ottoman history , the unique beauty of nature , life of people , love , death and religion concept as foundations to Yahya Kemal’s poetry. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13851 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13851 Said COŞAR In this article we try to explain what kind of reactions the caricaturists show to “The Stranger (Garip) movement” which has an important place in Modern Turkish Literature in their humour magazines at that time. This article also try to analyse the reasons of these reactions. By doing this, we aim to discuss whether caricatures are used as a source for history of Turkish literature or not. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13852 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13852 Ebru KAVAS In study, it was aimed to examine how a modern play transforms the theme and the form in the public narrations. While the public narrations were being examined, they were associated with a text passed into a written form from the aural tradition in terms of “intertextual” context in order to reveal how the story was pre¬sented by modernizing it and how the content of it was changed. The main data for analyzing the adaptations based on the public narrations were different plays developed from different point of views. Textual and linguistic formations, rhetoric of the texts, the differences of the texts from the form in tradition in terms of aesthetic and creative respects, the existence of the meaning loses and deviations, the effect of the theatre techniques on the form of the story etc. were the topics examined in the scope of this study. This study which was carried out to reveal the problem which is the profiting by tradition of public narration in Turkish theaters in the period of The Republic how cultural values were adopted to present era by modernizing them, the points where the writer di¬verged from the original text and how the narration de¬veloped according to the necessities of the era and ac¬cording to the linguistic power of the writer is believed to be an example for the similar studies. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13853 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13853 Gökhan TUNÇ A study surveying how the Anatolian villages became a source for the poems of the Five Syllabics requires examination of thoughts of some intellectuals like Ziya Pasha and Ziya Gökalp who influenced the poetical of the Five Syllabics. In addition to these intellectuals, the Five Syllabics had intellectual relations with contemporaries. Thus this article aims to explain intellectual relations of the Five Syllabics with previous and contemporary intellectuals. Then the differences of the Five Syllabics from the other poets writing with syllable will be evaluated. In this framework, the view point of the Five Syllabics to the Anatolian villages will be discussed as a basic subject of the article. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13854 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13854 Kubilay ÜNSAL Alev Alatlı is a novalist who gives importance to sciences like philosophy, politics, economy, theology, physics, psychology, sociology and who can reflect these attentions to her novels while thinking about human being and universe in a totaliter (holistic) shape. In the book named Gogol’un İzinde of the author, it has been considered in many differents ways of survival struggles of Russian people from history to present in a novel fiction and described an artistic narration. There are a lot of events and thoughts appears in the book which can make free association of ideas about Turkey which is also important and functional for Turkish readers. While Alatlı is telling about Russia and Russian people, she wanted to give a message with patterning Russia to Turkish people. In the novel which Turkish and era’s problems tried to be discuss with an universal viewpoint, the author succeed in using thought worlds of Russian intellectuals as source and aggregate a great deal of Russian autors in same tought entireness. Gogol’un İzinde is an important work which is fed with real sources and an approach we do not used to, steers into Türkiye and Türkish people reviews above an another society. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13855 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13855 Hümeyra YUVA, As is known, all civilizations are examined depending on two civilizations such as East and West. The idea that East civilization is introverted and metaphysical and West civilization is extraverted and materialist has a general acceptance in the world. The time conception of East and West civilizations should have connections with these qualifications. The time conception of Turkish poetry had altered significantly in ten decades from the beginning of Tanzimat reforms in 1850s to the Second New Movement which occurred and developed during the 1950s. This alteration built up a part of the alteration on the whole of Turkish poetry and also it is not independent of. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13856 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13856 Lütfen Seçiniz, 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13876 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13876 Nurullah ÇETİN There is no literature which deals with historical topics during the Servet-i Fünun period. Because writers who had gathered around "Servet-i Fünun" journal were opposite religious and historical topics. in addition they were joined Realism movement. But when the Servet-i Fünun period was over, they started to mention historical topics 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13857 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13857 Alev SINAR UĞURLU World War II started actually on 1st September 1939 with the invasion of Poland by Germany, then spread to almost the three fourths of the world with the partaking of the states in the war such as England, France, Russia, Italy, Japan, and ended on 9th August 1945 with the atomic bomb dropped by the USA on Nagazaki. Due to the importance of its strategic location, Turkey was desired to partake in the war, but the Republic of Turkey, adopting the principle “Peace at home, peace in the world”, refused to enter the war on the condition that its territorial integrity would not be threatened, and managed not to partake in this war by resisting to pressures made. However, although it did not enter the war, Turkey had to put up with great difficulties during those years, and there appeared an extremely negative picture especially economically. Turkish writers regarded World War II as material for literature as they did any other political and social events affecting the country deeply and considered it their duty to hand on this historical period to next generations. The novels mentioning World War II dealt with not only the state of Turkey managing to stay “out of the stage” during this war, but also the situations of the states partaking in the war such as Poland, Yugoslavia, England, France, Germany, Switzerland, Norway, and Russia and the people living in these countries. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13858 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13858 Müzeyyen BUTTANRI One of the most important sources of literary work from The Tanzimat period to today is history. Especially novel, story and play writers have frequently recourse to the history as they find prepared material in history. One of the interesting historical events of 17th century is Genc Osman’s assassination, which has been processed by three Turkish play writers. Although their themes are the same, every writer gives the reasons and results of the event with his contemporary interpretation. Writers do not work a historical event with its previous analysis, but they add some messages to the modern human being. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13859 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13859 Nesime CEYHAN AKÇA The years of 1911-1922 are a period of unique dissolution for the history of the Ottoman State. During these years, the Ottoman State lost its lands in Africa, the Balkans and the Arabian Peninsula, and one hundred thousands of its people. The main topic of the Turkish story in this period the hot war took place is also naturally a war. These stories which emerged simultaneously with wars are also important because they witnessed the period. In our study, we tried to determine how to be a source for the Turkish story of the Trablusgarp War (1911), the Balkan Wars (1912-1913), the First World War (1914-1918) and the National Straggle (1919-1922). 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13860 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13860 Ömer ÇAKIR Crimean War began in 1853 between the Ottoman Empire and Russia. Casus beli was the fact that the Ottoman Empire did not accept the demands of Russia in terms of holy places and protection of Christians. After a while Russians destroyed Ottoman fleet largely with a sudden raid in Sinop. When Constantinople became defenseless, England and French that did not this city to be invaded by Russia due to their own interests allied with the Ottoman Empire in this war. The war between the allied powers and Russia continued till 1856, in the end, Russian were defeated. The foreign soldiers coming to Constantinople during the war affected social and cultural life of the city. Therefore, for the first time a European person type came out. Besides, Crimean War found reflection in the literature of that age and became a theme for the novels to be written in later days. Because of all this, one of the events source of Turkish Literature after Tanzimat Period is Crimean War. In our article, the reflections of the war were analyzed. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13861 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13861 Muharrem DAYANÇ Interdisciplinary connections in social siciences contribute to the scientific qualificaitons of the the studies. Therefore, “history” and “method of historical studies” are the initial fields for every literature researchers. In this article, we tried to bring up history as a supply and source of inspiration for literature. Moreover, we wanted to expose the literary works as important documents for history discipline. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13862 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13862 İhsan SAFİ History and the sultans have crucial places in the works of Abdulhak Hamid Tarhan. The topics of his dramas have been driven form the history, because of this the main characters of the dramas are mostly the sultans. In order to criticise the sultan of his time, he make use of these allogoric sultan characters. Since there was no role model like Namık Kemal, he expressed his opposition to the system with the help of allogory. It is obvious that he tried to create an aura against Sultans and the monarchism. It is neccessary to look at the historical topics in his works from this perspective. The intention of Hamid is not to write a history book and to give informatin about the historical events and people, but to criticise the dynasty and to explain his ideas about the system of Ottoman Empire. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13863 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13863 Abdullah ŞENGÜL History is a very important source for the theatre such as the other literary types. The events like wars, occupancies, insurrections, fights for throne, palace manoeuvres are the topics that Turkish theatre interested in so much. Public and goverment relations that existed in every period are among our theatre topics. Theatre writers interested in the perfect successes or heroisms and sucesses of the people from goverment, politics, art and science. Besides, renovation, changing, modernization and different ideologies are among the topics that cultivate our theatre. Although mythology, epic, myth and folk stories are the other topics that the Turkish theatre is cultivated. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13864 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13864 Şamil YEŞİLYURT New historisizm that tries to explain literary works in the light of texts which are not literary works focuses on theoretical dimension of history. This approach which causes to be suspicious about nearly all cultural values first of all history explains historical information as contradictions ball that presented as if a truth and constituted under the protection of period people who was in power. In the end a historical view whose origin based on history but it's basic is interpreted and constituted. This condition brings a different structure by the means of narration even if arouses contradictions for reader. Nedim Gürsel constituted his novels which we study on according to these principles and he tried to show that history in the background of the novel characters can be interpreted and new meanings can always be given in the triangle between the meaning the text and the reality. In this sense, to determine common tendencies between new historical literary method's most dominant principles and Nedim Gürsel's novels which we study on constitutes the essence of our study. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13865 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13865 Canan SEVİNÇ The Turkish War of Independence is one of the most important turning points in Turkish history. After the republic government, the same subject, mentioned by the Turkish novelists especially because of its importance. Especially, the novels which wrote between 1923 and 1938 have a different importance; because between 1923 and 1938 is an important period both political and literary. After the republic government, a lot of revolution is made and a new life is chose. Besides, the founder of Republic of Turkey, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk is still alive in this period. Hence, the novels which wrote in this period approached the Turkish War of Independence from this point. İstanbul is a starting point in this period’s novels. The novels start in İstanbul and end in Anatolia. The novelists in this period mentioned the war from two point of views: Either the Anatolian people helped in the war or they are provoked by the notable and religious people against the war. The novels include heroins. At the same time, they also include Ankara and Mustafa Kemal as important figures. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13866 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13866 Lütfen Seçiniz, 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13867 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13867 Yusuf ÇETİNDAĞ In this article, initially, the concepts of civilization and culture have been discussed and both Western and Eastern cultures, civilizations and their historical developments and their interactions and impacts on the other cultures and civilizations have been dealt with. Later on, the differences and similarities of Eastern civilizations have been argued; the influence of these civilizations on Eastern-Islamic civilization has been analyzed. Finally, the impact of Eastern civilizations, mainly the Indian civilization, on the Turkish culture and literature has been talked about. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13868 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13868 Kemal TİMUR Religious affiliation and beliefs take an important place in the life of i 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13869 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13869 Murat KACIROĞLU The process experienced before and right after the Administrative Reforms (Tanzimat) is considered to be a turning point in Turkish history of thought. In this process during which social, political, and cultural life changed drastically, the conventional religious thoughts began to alter by the effects of western thought currents; and most Turkish enlightened people fell into a belief crisis caused by the positivist and materialistic movements. The enlightened people and artists fell into a dilemma between the East and the West which are two different worlds. Some conceptions and cases which were within the Islamic lines opened to be debated; and these debates and crises reflected also on the poetry of the period of Administrative Reforms (Tanzimat). Şinasi, Ziya Paşa and Abdülhak Hamid are the poets whose poems have such characteristics. The themes in these poets’ works are very important in that they show the belief crises. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13870 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13870 Ertan ÖRGEN New Turkish Poetry has been trying to change the traditional poetry which resources from Sacred knowledge since Tanzimat Period, for a more realistic mentality which comes from the West. In Republic Period, especially in the poetry until 1940’s, the conflict of sacred knowledge and worldly knowledge had been going on. Ga¬rip style, New poetry which has became more dominant with Second New Poetry, has brought a serious evolution on traditional mentality. However, Turkish Poetry also hasn’t abandoned refusing the previous accumulations habit, also hasn’t neglected Divan and Folk literature Poetry resources and also has been under Western Poetry effect. Eventually, Turkish Poetry has determined modernityas a stand, further more has conceded tradition insuperable. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13871 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13871 Lütfen Seçiniz, 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13872 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13872 Enver TÖRE This articles deals with the Turkish Drama according to the sources during the official literary history. It proves that the Turks have two kinds of drama/theatre: the first kind is more traditional one that is thought as national and depends on the relation between the master and assistant; the second is more illusionist play depending on the text deriving from Europe. These two besides entertaining purpose seek ways to bring ordinary people and their problems out, and even sometimes offer solutions and the ways out; and also tend to criticisizm. This is an exhousted source research on the topic. Therefor it offers a brief look at the changes and developments in the Turkish society. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13873 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13873 Lütfen Seçiniz, 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13874 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13874 Hatice FIRAT Impacts of important social events on literature can be determined and identified through researches done on literal works. The initial examples of violent actions in the period between 1960 and 1980 when rebellious and terror actions made a peak in Turkey were seen before 1960. During this period, the state confronted with the army and various groups (students, civil servants, labors etc) and the escalated tension resulted in the May 27 military coup. The Prime Minister of the time Adnan Menderes and the ruling Democrat Party were at the heart of the developments in this period which have become subject to a number of researches and studies from different disciplines. This study reviews six novels which concern the May 27 era and seeks how the authors of these novels treat Menderes and Democrat Party. The article concludes that the novels hold Menderes and his party liable for the political, social and economic crises in this period. 2026-07-16 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13875 https://turkishstudies.net/turkishstudies?mod=makale_tr_ozet&makale_id=13875 Macit BALIK Stendhal’s “the mirror hold up to the street” fact, which’s valid more than two hundred years, defines the vein of literature and life. This definition of novel evolves to reflex innerworld in modernist period. Besides being the soul constitutive identity, literary work of nationalities demonstrates very important signs from social and politics way of life. Since administrative reforms Turkish literature has close contact to politics in some stages. Therefore, social and politics reading tendency can clearly be seen in literature analysis. From the first generation of administrative reforms to the republic period, many different kinds of literary works about the three military revolutions, collectivist realistic tendency manner and about worker’s life that migrate to Germany, has been written. These mentioned periods could be an indication to the fact that Turkish literature is within the politics. The reflection of 12th September military revolution seen clearly in novel is one of the periods in which the dose of politics in literature increased. Adalet Ağaoğlu’s Hayır… (No…), Kaan Arslanoğlu’s Devrimciler (Revolutionaries), Mehmet Eroğlu’s Yüz: 1981 (Face: 1981), Ahmet Altan’s Sudaki İz (Trace in Water), Orhan Pamuk’s Sessiz Ev (Silent House) are among the few novels that reflect this period without engaging it to the ideologies. This article is an attempt for contrastively and analytically evaluation of the 12th September revolution’s reflections on Turkish Literature using above mentioned examples. 2026-07-16