NEW CONCEPTS ON THE AXİS OF GLOBALISATION


In the globalizing world, political, economic, social and cultural developments constitute the components of the new world order. In these components, especially as a result of economic developments, the decline of the activities of nation states and the rapid development of the goods and services sector increased the power of global capital. Thanks to the opportunities brought by communication technologies, access to information has become even easier, however, communication and interaction have provided incredible facilities for people in every field. Nevertheless, these developments have also brought about many problems. Wars, migration, famine, global climate change have forced people to live in different geographies and forced them to leave the regions where they live, to live with people who have different languages and cultures and who are completely foreign to them. The problems of the global world have induced massive mass movements around the world, and often the policies in force have been inadequate against the emerging problems. In fact, many problems that humanity has not encountered until today have come to light, and local and international studies have been carried out to offer many solutions to these problems and efforts have been accelerated to meet the needs of “global village”. In the last century, with the globalization, the concepts such as global citizenship, global culture, xenophobia, ethnocentrism, deculturation, assimilation, acculturation, transculturality, multilingualism, multiculturalism have been mentioned more than ever, and the problems that arise among people with different languages and cultures have been tried to keep a mirror on these concepts. In all this confusion of concepts brought about by the globalizing world, culture and language, which are among the national values of nation states, are considered as the most important obstacles to communication while others are considered as the most important means of communication. In this study, which was conducted using the screening model, which is a qualitative research technique, the new problems of the globalizing world in the light of values such as language and culture are emphasized and the problems caused by human mobility and interpersonal interaction on the world were discussed through concepts.


Keywords


globalization, global citizenship, multilingualism, multiculturalism, acculturation, transculturality.

Author : Halil AYTEKİN -Elif ATEŞ
Number of pages: 1789-1804
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29228/TurkishStudies.39847
Full text:
Share:
Alıntı Yap:
Turkish Studies - Language and Literature
E-Mail Subscription

By subscribing to E-Newsletter, you can get the latest news to your e-mail.