Lise Öğrencilerinin Akademik Öz-yeterlik İnançlarının İncelenmesi

Author:

Number of pages:
1979-1989
Language:
Türkçe
Year-Number:
2020-Volume 15 Issue 3

Bu araştırma, ortaöğretim kurumlarında öğrenim gören öğrencilerin akademik öz-yeterlik düzeylerini tespit edilmesi ve çeşitli değişkenler açısından incelenmesini amaçlanmıştır. Tarama modeli kullanıldığı bu araştırma Türkiye’nin Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nde 2018–2019 eğitim öğretim yılında öğrenim gören ergenler ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmada basit tesadüfi örnekleme yöntemi ile 624 lise öğrencisine ulaşılmıştır. Araştırma verilerini toplamak için “Akademik Öz-yeterlik Ölçeği” kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde SPSS 22.0 paket programı kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre lise öğrencilerinin genel olarak akademik öz-yeterlik inançlarının “bana uyuyor” düzeyinde olduğu belirlenmiştir. Lise öğrencilerinin akademik öz-yeterlik inançlarına sahip olma düzeylerine ilişkin görüşleri ile cinsiyetleri ve öğrenci tipleri arasında anlamlı bir fark olmadığı saptanmıştır. Lise öğrencilerinin öğrenim gördükleri okul türü değişkenine göre, Fen Lisesi öğrencilerinin Anadolu Lisesi ve Meslek Lisesi öğrencilerinden; Anadolu Lisesi öğrencilerinin ise, Meslek Lisesi öğrencilerinden daha olumlu akademik öz-yeterlik inanç düzeylerine sahip oldukları belirlenmiştir. Lise öğrencilerinin öğrenim gördükleri sınıf değişkenine göre, 9. sınıf öğrencilerinin, 10. sınıf öğrencilerine göre daha olumlu akademik öz-yeterlik inanç düzeylerine sahip oldukları saptanmıştır.

Keywords


In this study, it is aimed to determine the academic self-efficacy levels of students studying in high school education institutions and to examine them in terms of various variables. This research which survey model was used model was carried out with the adolescents studying in the 2018-2019 academic year in the central district of Yakutiye, Erzurum. In the research, 624 high school students were reached with convenience sampling method. The academic self-efficacy scale consists of 7 items and each item is 4-point Likert type. The adaptation to Turkish version of the scale was made in 2007. In the adaptation to Turkish study, it was determined that the items in the scale were collected in one factor and the factor loads of the items were between .50 and .83, and the Cronbach Alpha coefficient, which is the internal consistency coefficient, was .79. In this study, Cronbach Alpha coefficient was calculated as .72. “Academic Self-Efficacy Scale” was used to collect research data. SPSS 22.0 package program was used in the analysis of the data. According to the results of the research, it was determined that high school students' academic self-efficacy beliefs are at the level of “suits me”. It was found that there was no significant difference between high school students' opinions about their academic self-efficacy beliefs and their gender and student types. According to the variable of the type of school in which high school students study, it was determined that Science High School students had more positive academic self-efficacy beliefs than Anatolian High School and Vocational High School students. Anatolian High School students were also found to have more positive academic self-efficacy beliefs than Vocational High School students. According to the class variable where high school students study, 9th grade students were found to have more positive academic self-efficacy beliefs than 10th grade students.

Keywords

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Turkish Studies-Educational Sciences
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