The Examination of Developments in the Field of Management within the Context of the Changing World: An Evaluation on Specific to Fordist And Post-Fordist System


People's lifestyles and cultures have changed since their existence on the world. These changes have survived through different phases with the effects of various factors. Each phase of these changes will be able to be evaluated separately under conditions specific to the period. However, until the industrial revolution, the stages of life styles and culture were spreading to very long periods. Traditions, interpersonal relations, social norms, methods of doing business and even the functioning systems of the states have been going on for a long time. With the industrial revolution, the intense industrialization that emerged in the next period, the productivity increases in the field of management along with the scientific approaches, the mass production with the fordist production system, and finally these globalizations, together with the globalization, have started to show accelerations that cannot be compared with the previous periods. Therefore, the spread of industrialization, the strengthening of enterprises and the development of management techniques with more effective results have become prominent factors in the change of people, societies and the world. In a sense, changes in the field of business and management have also paved the way for social changes. In this study, a detailed literature review has been made in specific to fordist system on how businesses and their management styles play a role in social changes in the world. Social changes that come forward as a result of these evaluations; dehumanization, mind-time-space standardization, the imposition of certain life patterns, the creation of new consumption habits, and the dissemination of mass culture.


Keywords


Management, Fordism, Globalization, Mass Culture

Author : Bayram KIRMIZIGÜL -Cihan PALANCI
Number of pages: 843-853
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.29228/TurkishStudies.41767
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Turkish Studies-Economics,Finance,Politics
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